In case you did not hear - H&M included this photo in its recent campaign, the artist who did the artwork in the background is known a Revok and is a prominent graffiti artist. His original name is Jason Williams and he claims that H&M had an "unauthorized use of his artwork" - and also that their was a copyright breach.
H&M responded with this: "(T)he entitlement to copyright protection is a privilege under federal law that does not extend to illegally created works", graffiti in itself being illegal ergo it is not protected under copyright laws. Of course, this puts in danger the artistic validity of a graffiti artwork, it allows corporations to use the graffiti without going back to the original artist, and without any valid "collaborative" effect which would help the artist financially.
H&M responded with this: "(T)he entitlement to copyright protection is a privilege under federal law that does not extend to illegally created works", graffiti in itself being illegal ergo it is not protected under copyright laws. Of course, this puts in danger the artistic validity of a graffiti artwork, it allows corporations to use the graffiti without going back to the original artist, and without any valid "collaborative" effect which would help the artist financially.
Unfortunately, H&M is right!
Never mind the consequences on the legal angle, but they are right - graffiti is illegal, which means that these artworks were done without permission, and therefore are put there for the enjoyment of the public. Claiming them legal devoids them of any "graffiti" attribution.
So maybe Revok should have thought of this prior of accusing H&M of violating his "copyright".
A perplexing situation indeed, but H&M is right.
Update - it has been pointed out to me that a judge in New York and following the destruction of 41 pieces of artworks at the 5 Pointz has considered graffiti as a "person's work" and awarded the artists $6,7 Millions in damages. Graffiti was considered to be an "person's asset".
Update - it has been pointed out to me that a judge in New York and following the destruction of 41 pieces of artworks at the 5 Pointz has considered graffiti as a "person's work" and awarded the artists $6,7 Millions in damages. Graffiti was considered to be an "person's asset".